Many homeowners prefer outdoor structures such as dog houses, gardening kits, gazebos, playhouses, and pergolas made of wood due to their resilient and long-lasting nature, with cedar being the commonly used timber for such features. Western Red Cedar is a preferred type of wood due to its natural resistance to water, decay, and bugs, and its exceptional sturdiness, making it suitable for construction in outdoor environments. Additionally, it ages gracefully and has inbuilt air pockets that protect it from changes in temperature. Redwood, Cypress, White Oak, Ipe, Teak, and Mahogany are other hardwoods that can be used effectively in outdoor areas. However, irrespective of the wood used, maintaining the features is necessary to keep them resilient.

Wood decay and degradation are caused by decay fungi that break down the cellular structure of wooden structures, leading to a loss of strength. The fungi secrete enzymes or produce chemical reactions that dissolve various constituents of the wood cell walls, resulting in changes in color, cracks, or checks in the wood, and making it softer than it was originally. Wood degradation is caused by weathering, insects, and fungi, and can be prevented by depriving the fungi of their food source.

To reduce premature wood decay and degradation in outdoor wooden structures, several steps can be taken. Outdoor features should be built with natural Western Red Cedar wood or chemically impregnated pressure-treated wood, as the chemicals seep into the wood fibers, making it resistant to fungal decay. Pressure-treated wood should be supplemented with a specialized water-repellent finish to reduce fungal growth. If wood rot is noticed on the structure, steps should be taken to prevent it from spreading to the rest of the feature. Painting, clear varnish, unpigmented oil, wood stains, translucent coatings, and boiled linseed oil are options that can protect wood from weathering, reduce degradation and prevent moisture from seeping in. Finally, it is essential to discuss painting and staining questions with a qualified retailer such as Benjamin Moore.

For more information on Cedar products, contact Outdoor Living Today at 888-658-1658.